Use Uptodate To Install Yum Linux

Use Uptodate To Install Yum Linux 3,7/5 440 reviews

YUM (Yellowdog Updater, Modified) provide more services and functionality than is available with the rpm command and other RPM-based tools.
With Yum tools and plug-ins, you can:

List software packages, both installed and available, in local or remote repositories
Check for package dependencies (packages required to install a package)
Create new repositories and enable or disable access to existing repositories
Speed up package installation by using cached information (Yum cache)
Extend Yum’s functionality with plug-ins such as the downloadonly plug-in (to download a package without installing it)

Configuring yum repository over httpd

1. Create a directory for you local repository, e.g. /home/mypackage_dir/repository:

2. Move the RPMs from DVD installation media into the directory you just created.

3. Assign appropriate ownership and filesystem permissions to the local repo directory.

4. Install the createrepo package if not installed yet, and run:

The RHEL5 version of createrepo require a full path be given as an option or the repository will not be created correctly . To avoid problems, make sure you always use a full path.

A package management system is comprised of sets of tools and file formats that are used together to install, update, and uninstall Linux apps. The two most common package management systems are from Red Hat and Debian. Use yum command to install critical and non-critical security updates as well as binary packages. Login as the root user to install and update the system. This page show examples of common sysadmin tasks that you can perform using yum command on a CentOS or RHEL.

5. Create a repository configuration file, e.g. /etc/yum.repos.d/customrepo.repo containing below configuration.

6. Before you configure the repository over httpd make sure it is working on the local host where is it hosted. Install your package using yum, replace package_name with the package you want to install and locate on mypackage_dir/repository :

Installing and configuring httpd

To use the yum repository configured on repo_server on client_system through http url please follow the below instructions.
1. Install and setup apache server.

2. You can either store the rpms in the default document root for httpd i.e. /var/www/html/repo or you can create a soft link between the document root and the repository directory. For the purpose of this post we are using a different directory that the document root.

3. Start the httpd service.

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Verify the repository access from the client system

1. Verify if you can access the repository url from the browser. The url in our case would be http://[repo_server-ip]/repo

2. On the client system configure .repo file as below. The .repo file can have any name of your choice and it recides in the directory /etc/yum.repos.d.

3. Then run the below command on client system followed by yum update to update the machine.

Note : The steps contained in this article work for any release, but the createrepo command must be run with the createrepo of the RHEL major release for its repository – this is due to formatting differences in rpm between major releases. This means you need to run createrepo on RHEL5 for a RHEL5 repository, on RHEL6 for a RHEL6 repository and so on.

YUM or Yellowdog Updater Modified is a utility for managing of rpm packages & is available for all Redhat OS & other Linux distros based on Redhat. It is used to install, remove, update & to gather information about rpm packages through command line interface or by using graphical mode.While using RPM for installing packages, we are required to install all the dependencies before we can install the package but YUM automatically resolves & installs dependencies without us having to download & install every dependency.Recommended Read:Also Read:In this tutorial, we will learn how to use the Yum command in Linux. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website.

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